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<p style="text-align:justify">The book is in accordance with the recommendations of the <strong>ICAR Sixth Deans' Committee and NEP-2020</strong>, <em>Fundamentals of Soil Science</em> presents a comprehensive, outcome-based introduction to the principles and applications of soil science for undergraduate students of Agriculture and allied disciplines. The book develops a strong conceptual foundation by systematically covering soil genesis, profile development, soil components, physical, chemical, and biological properties, and their significance in sustainable crop production and natural resource management.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">The text explains essential concepts of soil texture, structure, bulk density, porosity, soil water and air relations, temperature, colloids, organic matter, and nutrient interactions in a clear, student-friendly manner. Advanced topics, including soil classification, land capability, rocks and minerals, pedogenesis, remote sensing, soil survey techniques, and soil degradation, are integrated to connect scientific principles with field applications and contemporary challenges in agriculture and environmental management.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Special emphasis has been placed on experiential learning, practical skills, and competency development through illustrations, flowcharts, diagrams, examples, and problem-solving exercises. The book also incorporates <strong>ICAR-aligned unit-wise MCQs, assertion–reason questions, match-the-following exercises, and model tests</strong> to strengthen conceptual understanding and facilitate systematic examination preparation.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><strong>Salient Features</strong></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">• Fully aligned with the <strong>ICAR Sixth Deans' Committee syllabus and course outcomes</strong>.<br />
• Outcome-based and competency-driven approach in accordance with <strong>NEP-2020</strong>.<br />
• Comprehensive coverage of soil genesis, properties, classification, survey, and management.<br />
• Student-friendly presentation through illustrations, flowcharts, tables, and practical examples.<br />
• Integration of remote sensing, soil degradation, and sustainable land-use concepts.<br />
• Unit-wise <strong>ICAR-compliant MCQs, review questions, and model tests</strong> for self-assessment.<br />
• Emphasis on conceptual clarity, field diagnosis, and practical problem-solving skills.<br />
• Useful for classroom teaching, practical training, competitive examinations, and professional reference.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">This textbook will serve as an essential resource for <strong>undergraduate and postgraduate students of Agriculture, Horticulture, Environmental Sciences, and Natural Resource Management</strong>, and as a valuable reference for teachers, researchers, extension professionals, and practitioners engaged in soil and land resource management.</p>