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<p style="text-align:justify">The book is in accordance with the recommendations of the <strong>ICAR Sixth Deans' Committee and NEP-2020</strong>, <em>Fundamentals of Entomology</em> provides a comprehensive, student-friendly, and outcome-based introduction to the science of insects and their significance in agriculture and natural ecosystems. The book is designed to equip undergraduate students with a strong foundation in insect morphology, anatomy, physiology, ecology, classification, and the role of insects in agricultural production systems.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Beginning with the history, scope, and economic importance of entomology, the text systematically covers insect diversity and dominance, external morphology including the cuticle, head, thorax, abdomen, antennae, mouthparts, legs, wings and wing coupling mechanisms, and the anatomy and physiology of major organ systems. The book further explains insect growth and development, metamorphosis, diapause, ecological interactions, pest categories, and the principles of insect systematics and classification.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Special emphasis has been placed on the identification and distinguishing characteristics of agriculturally important insect orders and families, including Orthoptera, Dictyoptera, Isoptera, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Neuroptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Hymenoptera. The subject matter is presented through illustrations, labelled diagrams, comparative tables, and practical examples to promote conceptual clarity, observational skills, and competency development.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><strong>Salient Features</strong></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">• Fully aligned with the <strong>ICAR Sixth Deans' Committee syllabus and course outcomes</strong>.<br />
• Outcome-based and competency-driven approach in accordance with <strong>NEP-2020</strong>.<br />
• Comprehensive coverage of insect morphology, anatomy, physiology, ecology, and classification.<br />
• Detailed treatment of agriculturally important insect orders and families with diagnostic features and examples.<br />
• Richly illustrated with labelled diagrams, flowcharts, and comparative tables for effective learning.<br />
• Includes chapter-end review questions, objective questions, and self-assessment exercises.<br />
• Emphasizes practical identification skills, analytical thinking, and experiential learning.<br />
• Useful for classroom teaching, practical training, competitive examinations, and professional reference.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">This textbook is primarily intended for <strong>undergraduate students of Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry, and allied agricultural sciences</strong>, and will also serve as a valuable reference for postgraduate students, teachers, researchers, extension professionals, and aspirants seeking a sound understanding of the fundamentals of entomology.</p>