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A HANDBOOK OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES VOLUME 1: PRINCIPLES & PRACTICES OF HORTICULTURE AND FRUIT SCIENCE

K. Vanangamudi, N. Chezhiyan, M. Kokila, M. Prabhu
  • Country of Origin:

  • Imprint:

    NIPA

  • eISBN:

    9789390591947

  • Binding:

    EBook

  • Language:

    English

Individual Price: 495.00 INR 445.50 INR + Tax

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The book “A Handbook of Horticultural Sciences Vol. 1” covers a wide ray of topics in Horticulture and constitutes a valuable reference guide for students, professors, researchers, builders and horticulturists. This consist of five units which includes Fundamentals of Horticulture, Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops, Propagation of Horticultural Crops, Management of Horticultural Crops and Production Technology of Fruit Crops.  Each unit has numerous chapters encompasses according to the ICAR syllabus in detail. This anthology of Handbook is highly useful in preparation for Central and State Public Service Commission examinations, SSC, Forestry examinations, ICAR – AIEEA for JRF and SRF exams for PG admissions, ARS, ICAR-NET, IBPS-AFO exams, Post graduate entrance examinations for IARI, BHU, SAU's, CAU's, Deemed Universities, Private Agricultural Colleges etc., and all other competitive examinations. The special and significant highlights of this book is that the facts and figures are included at the end of each unit. In unit I, Institutes under ICAR, special names of Horticultural crops, causes for colour/bitterness of fruits and vegetables, major nutritional deficiency symptoms, and area, production, export and import of Horticultural crops during previous years; and in unit 5, common name, scientific name, family, chromosome number, origin, inflorescence and fruit types of fruit crops, flowering and fruiting period of fruit crops and an abstract of production technology of fruit crops are depicted in a table form which are most useful for aspiring graduates who are preparing for competitive exams.

0 Start Pages

Horticulture is more or less a smaller version of agriculture. While agriculture deals with cultivation on a large scale, horticulture is gardening done on a smaller scale. Horticultural crops play a major role in everyday life, from the fruits and vegetables we eat, to the trees that make our parks and streets beautiful and through flowers that brighten up our gardens and homes. Therefore, horticulture is of great importance in an agrarian economy like India.

 
1 Unit I - Fundamentals of Horticulture

I. Scope and Importance of Horticulture • The total Geographical area of India is 328.73 ha which stands seventh position in the world. • India’s population is about 138.5 crores as on November 5, 2020 (UN data) which stands second in the world after China. • Population depends on agriculture is around 55-70%. • The term Horticulture derived from two Latin words, Hortus - Garden, Cultura - Cultivation. • Protected enclosures are used to grow vegetables, flowers and ornamental plants etc

1 - 59 (59 Pages)
INR99.00 INR90.00 + Tax
 
2 Unit II - Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops

I. Importance of Growth and Development • Growth is an irreversible increase in size and evaluated by mass length and height, surface area or volume. • Growth is produced by cell division in meristem. • Root and shoot of vascular cambium are meristematic. • Apical meristem of root and shoot is developed during embryo development. • Plant growth is determinate (leaves, flowers, fruits) or indeterminate (root, stem). • Monocarpic species flowers only once and die. • Polycarpic species after flowering return to vegetative and flower at once before drying. • Monocarpic annuals – monocarpic species lives for only one year/one season. Eg. Marigold, cosmos etc.

60 - 99 (40 Pages)
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3 Unit III - Propagation of Horticultural Crops

1. Propagation • Multiplication of plants is termed as propagation. • Aim to achieve increase in number and preserve essential characteristics of mother plant. • Most of the horticultural crops are propagated through vegetative means. • Two types of propagation • Sexual propagation - through seeds which is formed by sexual reproduction • Asexual propagation - through vegetative parts or organs of a plant.

100 - 249 (150 Pages)
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4 Unit IV - Management Techniques for Horticultural Crops

1.1. Establishment of orchard • A long term investment and deserves a very critical planning. 1.1.1. Location and site • Well established fruit growing region, because one could get benefit of experience of other growers. • Market should be close to the area with assured demand. • Climate should be suitable to grow the chosen fruit crops; free from cyclones, frost, hailstorms and strong hot winds. • Adequate and good quality water supply should be available round the year.

250 - 406 (157 Pages)
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5 Unit V - Production Technology of Fruit Crops

1.1. Origin and distribution • South East Asia, with the greatest number of species found in Borneo, Java, Sumatra, and Malay Peninsula. 1.2. Varieties • Neelum, Bangalora, Alphonso, Rumani, Banganapalli, Kalepad, Peter, PKM 1, PKM 2, Senthura, Jahangir, Mulgoa, Himayuddin, Paiyur 1, Mallika, Amrapali, Salem Bangalora, Arka Anmol, Arka Aruna, Arka Neelkiran, Arka Puneeth, Sindhu, Ratna and Arka Suprabath

407 - 598 (192 Pages)
INR99.00 INR90.00 + Tax
 
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